Who Is Complaining?

Products

Who is complaining aboutVehicle loan or lease?

CFPB product category0.4% of all complaints277 listed companies

When looking at complaint volume about a company or product, consider company size and/or market share. For example, companies with more customers may have more complaints than companies with fewer customers. The CFPB does not verify every allegation in a complaint before publishing it.Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, Consumer Complaint Database. A complaint is a consumer's account of a problem; it is not a finding against the company.

“Vehicle loan or lease” accounts for 24,405 complaints in the 12 months to 30 Sep 2026, or 0.4% of everything the CFPB received, up 33% on the 18,385 of the 12 months before.

277 companies listed on this site received at least one complaint in the category. The issue chosen most often was “Managing the loan or lease” (29.5%).

Company responses in the category: 87.7% closed with an explanation, 6.4% closed with non-monetary relief, 2.1% closed with monetary relief, and 3.2% still in progress when the file was published. 98.1% were timely.

Tables below list companies by complaint count with their size beside them. Larger companies serve more customers and can be expected to receive more complaints; the per-size table covers only companies with a public asset figure.

1,345complaints, last 30 days2,014 in the 30 days before
5,433complaints, last 90 days-10% vs prior 90 days
24,405complaints, last 365 daysup 33% vs prior 365 days
7.10per 100,000 US residents, 12 months103,865 since 2017

Companies with the most complaints, with their size

Ordered by complaint count in the last 12 months. The size column is the public measure this site could match to the company; the last column divides the count by bank or credit union assets where one exists.

Company (as named by the CFPB)Complaints, 12 monthsShareCompany sizePer $1bn assets
SANTANDER HOLDINGS USA, INC.2,3489.6%$104bn assets22.6
ALLY FINANCIAL INC.1,8697.7%$188bn assets9.93
Westlake Services, LLC1,8447.6%no public measure—
CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION1,2385.1%$662bn assets1.87
CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION1,1094.5%no public measure—
Bridgecrest Acceptance Corporation9573.9%no public measure—
TOYOTA MOTOR CREDIT CORPORATION9003.7%no public measure—
HYUNDAI CAPITAL AMERICA8943.7%no public measure—
Exeter Finance, LLC.7923.2%no public measure—
WELLS FARGO & COMPANY6362.6%$1.92tn assets0.33
AMERICAN HONDA FINANCE CORP5292.2%no public measure—
American Credit Acceptance, LLC5212.1%no public measure—
General Motors Financial Company, Inc.4932%no public measure—
Global Lending Services LLC4912%no public measure—
JPMORGAN CHASE & CO.4882%$4.09tn assets0.12
NAVY FEDERAL CREDIT UNION4741.9%$204bn assets2.32
TRUIST FINANCIAL CORPORATION4161.7%$548bn assets0.76
NISSAN MOTOR ACCEPTANCE COMPANY LLC3891.6%no public measure—
CarMax, Inc.3211.3%no public measure—
Mercedes Benz Financial Services2781.1%no public measure—
TD BANK US HOLDING COMPANY2661.1%$375bn assets0.71
FORD MOTOR CREDIT CO.2461%no public measure—
BANK OF AMERICA, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION2451%$2.65tn assets0.09
Consumer Portfolio Services, Inc.2381%no public measure—
VW Credit2130.9%no public measure—
World Omni Financial Corp.1830.7%no public measure—
OneMain Finance Corporation1740.7%no public measure—
BMW Financial Services NA, LLC1670.7%no public measure—
Stellantis Financial Services US Corp.1660.7%no public measure—
Byrider Franchising, LLC1620.7%no public measure—
All other companies, including those not listed by name5,35822%——

CFPB: “When looking at complaint volume about a company or product, consider company size and/or market share. For example, companies with more customers may have more complaints than companies with fewer customers.” The CFPB does not verify every allegation in a complaint before publishing it. 9 of the 30 companies in this table have a public size measure. “No public measure” means the company could not be matched by name to a single institution in the FDIC, NCUA or HMDA files, not that it is small.

Complaints and size, for companies with a public asset figure

Banks, bank holding companies and credit unions with at least $10 billion in assets and at least 50 complaints in this category in 12 months, ordered by complaint count; the last column divides the count by assets. Assets measure the whole institution, not its vehicle loan or lease business, so a lender that specialises in this product will show a higher figure than a diversified one of the same quality, and the figures are not a ranking.

Company (as named by the CFPB)Complaints, 12 monthsShareCompany sizePer $1bn assets
SANTANDER HOLDINGS USA, INC.2,3489.6%$104bn assets22.6
ALLY FINANCIAL INC.1,8697.7%$188bn assets9.93
CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION1,2385.1%$662bn assets1.87
WELLS FARGO & COMPANY6362.6%$1.92tn assets0.33
JPMORGAN CHASE & CO.4882%$4.09tn assets0.12
NAVY FEDERAL CREDIT UNION4741.9%$204bn assets2.32
TRUIST FINANCIAL CORPORATION4161.7%$548bn assets0.76
TD BANK US HOLDING COMPANY2661.1%$375bn assets0.71
BANK OF AMERICA, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION2451%$2.65tn assets0.09
FIFTH THIRD FINANCIAL CORPORATION1530.6%$299bn assets0.51
HUNTINGTON NATIONAL BANK, THE1380.6%$283bn assets0.49
UNITED SERVICES AUTOMOBILE ASSOCIATION1230.5%$106bn assets1.16
PNC Bank N.A.1190.5%$610bn assets0.20
U.S. BANCORP1050.4%$706bn assets0.15
PENTAGON FEDERAL CREDIT UNION920.4%$29bn assets3.15

CFPB: “When looking at complaint volume about a company or product, consider company size and/or market share. For example, companies with more customers may have more complaints than companies with fewer customers.” The CFPB does not verify every allegation in a complaint before publishing it. 15 of the 15 companies in this table have a public size measure. “No public measure” means the company could not be matched by name to a single institution in the FDIC, NCUA or HMDA files, not that it is small.

Issues

Issue (CFPB label)ComplaintsShare
Managing the loan or lease7,20829.5%
Repossession6,49726.6%
Problems at the end of the loan or lease3,70215.2%
Getting a loan or lease2,58410.6%
Incorrect information on your report2,1608.9%
Struggling to pay your loan1,1304.6%
Problem with a company's investigation into an existing problem8213.4%
Improper use of your report1900.8%
Credit monitoring or identity theft protection services750.3%
Unable to get your credit report or credit score200.1%
Problem with fraud alerts or security freezes170.1%
Problem with credit report or credit score1<0.1%

Sub-products

Sub-product (CFPB label)ComplaintsShare
Loan21,07886.4%
Lease3,32713.6%

How companies responded

MeasureThis categoryAll categories
Closed with monetary or non-monetary relief8.8%31.6%
Closed with monetary relief2.2%0.5%
Responses marked timely98.1%99.6%
Complaints tagged servicemember11.8%1.5%
Complaints tagged older American4.6%0.7%

National trend

Vehicle loan or lease complaints received by the CFPB in each of the last 24 months. Peak month in view: 2,523. The hatched month is incomplete.
Complaints per calendar year. The CFPB has renamed and merged product categories over time, so breaks in a series often mark a relabelling. The final year is part-way through.

By state, per 100,000 residents

StateComplaints, 12 monthsPer 100,000 residents
Georgia1,58814.0
District of Columbia9714.0
Florida3,10313.2
Maryland70411.2
Delaware11410.8
Nevada32710.0
Louisiana4259.20
Mississippi2578.70
North Carolina9058.10
Texas2,5298.00
South Carolina4438.00
New Jersey7557.90
Alabama3967.60
Illinois9387.40
Virginia6497.30

The 15 states with the highest rate; national rate 7.10. Filing rates also reflect how widely the CFPB is known in a state.

Questions and answers

How many Vehicle loan or lease complaints does the CFPB receive?

24,405 in the 12 months to 30 Sep 2026, against 18,385 in the 12 months before, and 103,865 since 2017.

Which companies receive the most complaints in this category?

By count, SANTANDER HOLDINGS USA, INC. (2,348), ALLY FINANCIAL INC. (1,869), Westlake Services, LLC (1,844) in the last 12 months. Counts follow company size: “When looking at complaint volume about a company or product, consider company size and/or market share. For example, companies with more customers may have more complaints than companies with fewer customers.”

What are the complaints about?

The issues selected most often: “Managing the loan or lease” (29.5%), “Repossession” (26.6%), “Problems at the end of the loan or lease” (15.2%), “Getting a loan or lease” (10.6%).

How do companies respond?

Across the category: 87.7% closed with an explanation, 6.4% closed with non-monetary relief, 2.1% closed with monetary relief, and 3.2% still in progress when the file was published. 98.1% of responses were timely.

Does the CFPB verify complaints?

The CFPB does not verify every allegation in a complaint before publishing it. A complaint is the consumer's account; the company's response is recorded beside it.

Provenance

Source: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, Consumer Complaint Database, bulk file downloaded 30 Sep 2026, complaints received through 30 Sep 2026. Only coded fields are used (company, product, sub-product, issue, state, dates, company response, timeliness); complaint narratives are never read, stored or shown. Complaints are published once the company responds or after 15 days, so the most recent two to three weeks are incomplete. Size measures: FDIC BankFind (report date 30 Jun 2026), NCUA call reports (30 Jun 2026), HMDA transmittal sheet (2025), Census Bureau population estimates (2025). All are US government works. Search the CFPB database · Methodology · Report an error.