Who Is Complaining?

Who is complaining?

Every complaint consumers send the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau about a bank, lender, servicer, credit bureau or debt collector is counted here by company, product, issue, state and month, and set beside the company's size wherever a public measure exists.

When looking at complaint volume about a company or product, consider company size and/or market share. For example, companies with more customers may have more complaints than companies with fewer customers. The CFPB does not verify every allegation in a complaint before publishing it.Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, Consumer Complaint Database. A complaint is a consumer's account of a problem; it is not a finding against the company.

578,069complaints, last 30 days638,022 in the 30 days before
1,845,701complaints, last 90 days+1% vs prior 90 days
6,938,056complaints, last 365 daysup 45% vs prior 365 days
2,030per 100,000 US residents, 12 months18,091,520 since 2011

Counted through 30 Sep 2026. A complaint is published once the company responds or after 15 days, so the latest two to three weeks are incomplete.

What are people complaining about?

Credit reporting or other personal consumer reports · 90.8%Debt collection · 4.6%Credit card · 1.3%Checking or savings account · 1.2%Money transfer, virtual currency, or money service · 0.5%Mortgage · 0.5%Vehicle loan or lease · 0.4%Student loan · 0.3%Payday loan, title loan, personal loan, or advance loan · 0.3%Prepaid card · 0.1%Debt or credit management · 0.1%

Incorrect information on your reportImproper use of your reportProblem with a company's investigation into an existing problemAttempts to collect debt not owedTook or threatened to take negative or legal actionWritten notification about debtManaging an accountFalse statements or representationProblem with a purchase shown on your statementProblem with fraud alerts or security freezes All issues →

When?

Complaints received by the CFPB in each of the last 24 months. Select a column for the month's report. Peak month in view: 669,674. The hatched month is incomplete.
Complaints per calendar year since the database opened in 2011. The final year is part-way through.

About which companies, and how large are they?

The 40 companies with the most complaints in the last 12 months. The three nationwide credit bureaus hold files on nearly every adult with credit, which is why they lead every count. All 1,361 companies →

Company (as named by the CFPB)Complaints, 12 monthsShareCompany sizePer $1bn assets
TRANSUNION INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, INC.2,259,51432.6%no public measure—
EQUIFAX, INC.1,967,98228.4%no public measure—
Experian Information Solutions Inc.1,875,93827%no public measure—
LEXISNEXIS33,3960.5%no public measure—
CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION33,3280.5%$662bn assets50.3
CL Holdings LLC28,2620.4%no public measure—
JPMORGAN CHASE & CO.26,0880.4%$4.09tn assets6.38
CBC Companies, Inc.24,5730.4%no public measure—
Resurgent Capital Services L.P.24,5700.4%no public measure—
BANK OF AMERICA, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION23,7140.3%$2.65tn assets8.93
ENCORE CAPITAL GROUP INC.23,2750.3%no public measure—
CITIBANK, N.A.23,2390.3%$1.98tn assets11.8
WELLS FARGO & COMPANY22,5550.3%$1.92tn assets11.8
Portfolio Recovery Associates, LLC21,6380.3%no public measure—
SYNCHRONY FINANCIAL16,2360.2%$115bn assets141
Block, Inc.15,6630.2%no public measure—
Chime Financial Inc12,4080.2%no public measure—
Paypal Holdings, Inc11,8000.2%no public measure—
AMERICAN EXPRESS COMPANY11,6230.2%$214bn assets54.3
Bread Financial Holdings, Inc.10,7690.2%$21bn assets507
CCS Financial Services, Inc.10,4240.2%no public measure—
NAVY FEDERAL CREDIT UNION10,4200.2%$204bn assets51.0
MOHELA8,9140.1%no public measure—
Kriya Capital, LLC8,6350.1%no public measure—
Affirm Holdings, Inc7,9520.1%no public measure—
I.C. System, Inc.7,8730.1%no public measure—
Fidelity National Information Services, Inc. (FNIS)7,4580.1%no public measure—
National Credit Systems,Inc.7,4210.1%no public measure—
U.S. BANCORP6,7080.1%$706bn assets9.51
Nelnet, Inc.6,6640.1%no public measure—
Early Warning Services, LLC6,6530.1%no public measure—
SANTANDER HOLDINGS USA, INC.6,5740.1%$104bn assets63.2
CAINE & WEINER COMPANY, INC.6,4620.1%no public measure—
GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA6,2530.1%$759bn assets8.24
TD BANK US HOLDING COMPANY6,2110.1%$375bn assets16.6
ALLY FINANCIAL INC.5,9480.1%$188bn assets31.6
TRUIST FINANCIAL CORPORATION5,6990.1%$548bn assets10.4
BARCLAYS BANK DELAWARE5,6330.1%$43bn assets130
Spring Oaks Capital, LLC5,5310.1%no public measure—
Servicer under contract with Federal Student Aid5,0920.1%no public measure—
All other companies328,9604.7%——

CFPB: “When looking at complaint volume about a company or product, consider company size and/or market share. For example, companies with more customers may have more complaints than companies with fewer customers.” The CFPB does not verify every allegation in a complaint before publishing it. 16 of the 40 companies in this table have a public size measure. “No public measure” means the company could not be matched by name to a single institution in the FDIC, NCUA or HMDA files, not that it is small.

From where?

StateComplaints, 12 monthsPer 100,000 residentsChange on prior 12 months
Texas1,121,1493,536up 66%
Florida985,2484,199up 40%
California638,6911,623up 43%
Georgia513,0954,540up 36%
New York349,9681,750up 24%
Illinois294,0442,312up 41%
North Carolina247,7262,212up 46%
Pennsylvania225,6481,728up 27%
Alabama204,4313,937up 69%
New Jersey198,7112,081up 26%
South Carolina183,0673,287up 74%
Mississippi182,8656,190up 141%

All 50 states and the District of Columbia →

How do companies respond?

99.6% of responses in the last 12 months were marked timely and 31.6% of closed complaints ended with monetary or non-monetary relief. What the response categories mean →

Before reading any count

What a CFPB complaint is, and is notThe Bureau's own description of what the database can and cannot show.Why counts need denominatorsA bank with 60 million customers and one with 60,000 cannot be compared on raw counts.How companies respondExplanation, monetary relief, non-monetary relief, timeliness and the public response.MethodologyWhich fields are used, how size is matched, what is left out and why.